CC - I : Role of Vidushaka | Maitreya in Mrichchhakatika

             

                The Vidushaka in Sudraka's play Mrichchhakatika differs from the other Vidushakas in the works of later poets. It is not that as in other plays, Vidushaka is not depicted as a glutton and a buffoon. But he possess these qualities in such a small degree that they sink into insignificance before his other nobles qualities. In the play, he appears in the role of the hero's faithful friend and retainer, ready to defend him at all times and even prepared to lay down his life for him, if necessary. The sorrows and joys of his friend arouse corresponding emotions in his breast. He is a simple-minded, guileless and lovable companion, and it is his blenders rather than he jokes which raise a laugh among the audience. He does not think very highly of the reckless charity of his friend Charudutta, nor does he approve of which attachment to an Courtesan; he protests against both, feeling it his duty to do so, but never carries each protest to the point of offence. His behavior in the last act including his offer of self-immolation in precedence to Dhuta, is a further proof of his dogged and faithful affection for his friend and patron.

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